
Industry
Sweden has established itself as a strong and reliable industrial nation, leveraging its rich natural resources and innovative capabilities. With a legacy that spans from the 17th century metallurgical fields to modern-day smart industry advancements, Sweden continues to lead in sustainable and technologically driven industrial operations. Key players like Northvolt, LKAB, Hybrit, and H2 Green Steel exemplify Sweden's commitment to eco-friendly practices and cutting-edge technology, driving forward the nation's green transition.
Sweden is rich in natural resources such as forests, iron ore, and hydroelectric power
Sweden's industrial sector accounted for about 25% of the nation's GDP in 2022.
Sweden's forests cover approximately 70% of the country's land area, providing a substantial resource for the timber and paper industries.
The industry sector in Sweden reduced greenhouse gas emissions by 20% between 2008 and 2021, demonstrating significant progress in sustainability.
Overview
Sweden's industrial sector is a cornerstone of its economy, characterized by its vast natural resources and a long history of innovation. Since the 17th century, Sweden has capitalized on its rich deposits of iron ore and copper, as well as its extensive forests, to build robust metallurgical and timber industries. By the early 20th century, Sweden had diversified its industrial base, with companies like Volvo and SKF emerging as global leaders in automotive and bearing manufacturing. Electrolux and Ericsson also made their marks in household appliances and telecommunications, respectively.
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Today, the landscape of product manufacturing, distribution, reuse, and recycling is undergoing a revolutionary transformation with the advent of Smart Industry. This new wave of industrial innovation is driven by advancements in 3D printing, electrification, automation, and data analytics. Supported by top-notch skills and a commitment to clean energy, Sweden is at the forefront of Industry 4.0, establishing itself as a global leader in sustainable, digitally driven operations.
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In the northern parts of Sweden, a transformative wave is sweeping across industries, ushering in a new era of sustainable innovation. Companies like Northvolt, LKAB, Hybrit, and H2 Green Steel are leading this charge. Northvolt is making strides in battery technology with a strong emphasis on sustainability, while LKAB is revolutionizing the mining industry with carbon-free processes. Hybrit and H2 Green Steel are pioneering in the production of fossil-free steel, underscoring Sweden's commitment to an environmentally conscious industrial future.
Sweden's industrial sector benefits from strong government support, fostering a conducive environment for growth through policy initiatives, infrastructure investments, and research support. This collaborative culture is key to driving the country's green transition, positioning Sweden as an ideal location for establishing sustainable and technologically advanced industrial operations.

Photo: Jann Lipka/imagebank.sweden.se


LKAB
LKAB, a state-owned Swedish mining company founded in 1890, specializes in high-grade iron ore products essential for steelmaking. It is recognized for its innovative and sustainable practices, including the HYBRIT project, which aims to develop fossil-free steel production by using hydrogen instead of coal. Committed to environmental sustainability, LKAB plans to achieve carbon-free production by 2045 through renewable energy, electrification, and circular economy initiatives.
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Swedish Forest
The Swedish forest industry is a cornerstone of the national economy, renowned for its sustainable practices and innovation. Covering more than half of Sweden’s land area, the forests provide raw materials for a variety of products, including sawn wood, paper, and biofuels. The industry emphasizes sustainability, with extensive replanting and responsible forest management to ensure long-term ecological balance and biodiversity

Smart Industry
Smart Industry Sweden is an industrial graduate school aimed at enhancing the competitiveness and innovation of Swedish industry through research excellence. This initiative involves collaboration between five universities to educate future industry leaders in Industry 4.0. The program fosters valuable networks between academia and industry, ensuring that Swedish industry remains at the forefront of technological advancements.
Learn More:
A Selection of Government Bodies
Confederation of Swedish Enterprise
Enterprise and industry - Government
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A Selection of Private Entities
